Pregnancy-associated nausea and vomiting
Adult: As combination preparation containing meclozine 25 mg and pyridoxine 50 mg per tablet: 1 tablet at night.
Indications and Dosage
Oral
Pregnancy-associated nausea and vomiting Adult: As combination preparation containing meclozine 25 mg and pyridoxine 50 mg per tablet: 1 tablet at night.
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Special Precautions
Prostate hypertrophy, obstruction of bladder neck, narrow angle glaucoma, pyloric stenosis. May impair ability to drive or operate machinery. Pregnancy.
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Adverse Reactions
Drowsiness, thickening of bronchial secretions, dry mouth, fatigue, blurred vision.
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Drug Interactions
Meclozine: Additive effects with CNS depressants, neuroleptics, anticholinergics, alcohol.
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Lab Interference
Pyridoxine: May cause false-positive results for urobilinogen in the spot test using Ehrlich's reagent.
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Action
Description:
Mechanism of Action: Meclozine hydrochloride, a piperazine derivative, is a sedating antihistamine with antimuscarinic properties. It is mainly used in the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with a variety of conditions. Onset: Meclozine: 1 hr Duration: Meclozine: 8-24 hr Pharmacokinetics: Absorption: Pyridoxine: Readily absorbed from GI tract except in malabsorption syndromes or following gastric resection. Metabolism: Pyridoxine: Converted to pyridoxal phosphate and pyridoxamine phosphate in the liver; riboflavin needed for further conversion of pyridoxine phosphate to pyridoxal phosphate which are the principal forms of the vitamin in the blood. Pyridoxal is further oxidised to 4-pyridoxic acid in liver. Excretion: Meclozine: Plasma half-life: 6 hr. Pyridoxine: Excreted in urine (4-pyridoxic acid). |
Storage
Store below 25°C.
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MIMS Class
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